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New Federal Court rulings from 30.07.2026

Latest Judgments of the Federal Supreme Court

Here you will find the most recent judgments of the Federal Supreme Court (BGer) from bger.ch. For the first three judgments, we present you with detailed summaries including facts, considerations, and rulings. For the subsequent judgments, you will find a summary of the facts in each case. The complete summaries of all judgments are available on the Lexplorer portal. There you can configure your newsletter and receive the latest judgments individually tailored to your areas of law.

7B_636/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning restoration of the appeal deadline

Summary of the Facts

The appellant A.________ filed an appeal against the decision of the Superior Court of the Canton of Zurich, which had rejected her request for restoration of the appeal deadline. This decision followed the lower court’s non-admission of the appeal due to a missing written statement of appeal pursuant to Art. 399 para. 3 CCP. The accused argued, among other things, with incorrect service of the first-instance judgment and health problems of her son.

Summary of the Considerations

The Federal Supreme Court summarizes the procedural history: The Superior Court originally did not admit the appeal due to a missing statement of appeal. A first Federal Supreme Court judgment (6B_5/2026) referred the submission back to the Superior Court for consideration, which ultimately rejected the request for restoration of the deadline. The appeal is written in French, but the decision is issued in German due to the language of the contested ruling (Art. 54 para. 1 FPC). Requirements for an appeal submission (Art. 42 paras. 1 and 2 FPC): The appellant should have explained how the contested decision violated the right to be heard or other rights. The submission does not meet these requirements. The appellant neither addresses the considerations on service nor the rejection of her health objection. Due to the lack of a valid reason, the appeal is not admitted (Art. 108 para. 1 lit. b FPC).

Summary of the Ruling

The appeal was dismissed, and the court costs were imposed on the appellant.


6B_95/2026: Federal Supreme Court Judgment 6B_95/2026: Conviction for multiple sexual acts with a child

Summary of the Facts

A.________ is accused of having committed multiple sexual acts with his half-sister B.________, aged 13 to 14, from late summer 2020 to December 2021, including kissing, touching of the genitals, manual and oral gratification, and anal penetration. The Criminal Court of the Canton of Zug sentenced A.________ on April 10, 2025, to 34 months imprisonment, of which 22 months were conditional, and to a conditional fine of 180 daily rates of 30 Swiss francs each. Additionally, an eight-year expulsion from the country and a lifelong professional ban were imposed, and B.________ was awarded compensation of 5,000 Swiss francs. On appeal, the Superior Court confirmed the conviction on December 16, 2025, increased the prison sentence to 36 months (24 months conditional), upheld the fine and professional ban, increased the expulsion to ten years, and the compensation to 16,000 Swiss francs. Further civil claims were dismissed. A.________ filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court, requesting acquittal or remittance for reappraisal. The Federal Supreme Court also rejected an application for legal aid.

Summary of the Considerations

1. (Section 1) Regarding the evaluation of the submission, the Federal Supreme Court explains the conditions for admissibility and merit under Art. 42, Art. 95, Art. 97, and Art. 106 FPC including the requirements for a complaint of arbitrariness and the assessment of evidence. Decisions are arbitrary if they are untenable or clearly contradict the factual situation. 2. (Section 2) On the alleged violation of the right to competent defense and the request for replacement of the appointed counsel, the Federal Supreme Court examines the conditions under Art. 134 para. 2 CCP and case law related to changing appointed counsel. It finds that the perceived disturbed trust relationship was not sufficiently supported by concrete indications and that the request was made only a few days before the appeal hearing. The lower court rightly emphasized the principle of acceleration and the protection of the victim’s personality rights and rejected the request for counsel change. There is no serious breach of duty by the defense; the defense was effective. 3. (Section 3) The appeal regarding violation of the prohibition of deterioration and lack of participation in sentencing is also dismissed. The appellant was validly summoned, and presence at the appeal hearing would have allowed influence. The public prosecutor had a legitimate protective interest in maintaining the increased sentence. The lower court was entitled to follow the prosecution’s supplementary appeal. The complaints are dismissed as unfounded. 4. (Section 4) The costs of the appeal proceedings are imposed on the appellant. The appeal is dismissed in all points.

Summary of the Ruling

The appeal is dismissed, the appellant bears the court costs, and the judgment of the Superior Court remains in force.


1C_306/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning the 30 km/h order on Schiedhaldenstrasse

Summary of the Facts

The Civil Engineering Office of the Canton of Zurich plans to refurbish a section of Schiedhaldenstrasse in Küsnacht, including a reduction of the maximum speed limit to 30 km/h to reduce noise. The Zurich Cantonal Police ordered a 30 km/h speed limit for this section on August 2, 2023. Several natural and legal persons lodged complaints against the traffic order. The Zurich Administrative Court dismissed the complaints, insofar as it admitted them. An appeal in public law matters was filed with the Federal Supreme Court.

Summary of the Considerations

1. The Federal Supreme Court declares the appeal admissible (Art. 82 lit. a, 86 para. 1 lit. d and Art. 90 FPC). The alleged violation of the procedural guarantee of double instance review under Art. 77 para. 1 of the Zurich Cantonal Constitution (KV/ZH) is unfounded, as the need for coordination between the 30 km/h order and the road project justifies an exception (E.3.3-3.8). 2. The assessment of the noise expert report and the traffic expert reports by the Administrative Court is confirmed. The 30 km/h limit and the installation of a low-noise surface led to significant noise reductions without substantially impairing public transport services (E.4.1-4.3). 3. The complaints regarding the establishment of facts and proportionality review are considered unfounded by the Federal Supreme Court (E.4.3-4.4).

Summary of the Ruling

The appeal was dismissed, the court costs were imposed on the appellants, and they must compensate the co-parties.


7B_513/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning denial of justice and unjustified delay

Summary of the Facts

The appellant filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court against a decision of the Chambre pénale de recours of the Court of Justice of the Republic and Canton of Geneva dated April 13, 2026. The cantonal decision struck the appellant’s appeal from the docket, which concerned an allegation of denial of justice and unjustified delay, and imposed procedural costs of CHF 600 on him.


7B_510/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning cost securities

Summary of the Facts

The appellant, A.________, filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court against two decisions of the President of the Criminal Appeals Chamber of the Cantonal Court of Vaud, which declared her appeals against the non-admission orders of the Lausanne public prosecutor’s office dated January 29 and February 5, 2026 inadmissible. The inadmissibility was based on the appellant’s failure to provide cost securities.


7B_536/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning advance on costs

Summary of the Facts

The appellant filed an appeal against the decision of the Superior Court of the Canton of Aargau dated April 13, 2026.


2C_109/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning withdrawal of residence permit

Summary of the Facts

The North Macedonian national A.________ entered Switzerland in 2021 under family reunification and received a residence permit. Her husband, also a North Macedonian national with a settlement permit, was convicted in 2021 for serious offenses and expelled from the country. Following his imprisonment and subsequent expulsion, the appellant’s residence permit was revoked as the basis for the permit ceased to exist. A.________ claimed that the marital union lasted the required three years and that a claim under Art. 50 para. 1 lit. a of the Foreign Nationals and Integration Act (FNIA) existed.


8C_151/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning disability pension

Summary of the Facts

A.________, a construction and landscaping worker born in 1958, suffered an accident on December 11, 2015, during his unemployment, in which he sustained ligament injury to his right ankle. The resulting neuropathic pain led to medical treatments. The Swiss Accident Insurance Institution (CNA) found that since November 2020, A.________ has full work capacity in an adapted activity and waived the payment of a disability pension, but granted compensation for impairment of integrity of 10%. The cantonal court of the Canton of Fribourg dismissed the appeal against this decision.


1C_13/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning the refusal of a supplementary building permit

Summary of the Facts

A property owner in Geneva applied for a supplementary building permit to extend the originally approved installation of an elevator and roof apartments. The application concerned particularly larger roof windows and additional living spaces. The competent authority refused the permit citing protection of the historic building and compliance with urban planning requirements.


7B_615/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning request for restoration of deadline and objection against a penal order

Summary of the Facts

A.________ was charged with a penal order for violation of the Road Traffic Act. After the objection period expired, he filed a request for restoration of the deadline and simultaneously lodged an objection. The district court of Wil rejected the request for restoration and did not admit the objection. The criminal chamber of the Canton of St. Gallen also did not admit the appeal against this decision.


6B_16/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning commercial fraud

Summary of the Facts

The appellant (A.A.________), a former employee and de facto manager of the companies C.B.________ SA and B.B.________, was accused of having embezzled significant funds by fraudulent methods from 2011 to 2018. This included embezzlement of entrusted funds, creation and use of forged documents, and fraudulent acts to obtain unlawful advantages. The damage caused was estimated at at least CHF 1,100,000. The lower courts found the appellant guilty and imposed a sentence of 30 months imprisonment (6 months unconditional, 24 months conditional), as well as damages and further compensation orders.


4A_520/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning claims from an agreement on consulting services

Summary of the Facts

The appellant and the respondent disputed claims arising from an agreement on consulting services in commodity trading. An ICC arbitration tribunal seated in Geneva split the proceedings into two phases (information claims and other claims). In phase 1, the arbitral tribunal finally dismissed all claims of the appellant with res judicata effect because she failed to sufficiently substantiate her claims.


6B_366/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning omission of emergency assistance

Summary of the Facts

An appellant was convicted in first instance by the Police Court of the Canton of Geneva for omission of emergency assistance under Art. 128 CCP and acquitted of negligent homicide (Art. 117 CCP). The sentence was 15 months imprisonment with a probation period of 2 years. The second instance, the Criminal Chamber of the Court of Appeal and Revision of Geneva, mitigated the sentence to 180 daily rates of CHF 30 with a probation period of 3 years. The appellant filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court. The incident occurred in 2020 during the partial lockdown due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The appellant and two friends were on a stationary boat on a lake. A friend of the appellant fell into the water and drowned. The appellant jumped into the cold water but could not rescue her. Moreover, he failed to alert emergency services although communication devices and emergency aids were available.


6B_353/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning simple threat and coercion

Summary of the Facts

The Superior Court of the Canton of Aargau had partially convicted the appellant and imposed a conditional fine as well as a penalty. The appellant requested, among other things, the complete annulment of the judgment and acquittal.


1C_5/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning violation of political rights in a municipal vote

Summary of the Facts

On September 28, 2025, a municipal vote on the revision of the protection zone plan took place in the municipality of Schwyz. The appellants complained that the eligible voters did not receive the actual voting proposal (protection regulations and protection zone plan) with the invitation to the municipal assembly. They saw this as a violation of their right to free and objective information under Art. 34 para. 2 BV. The Administrative Court of the Canton of Schwyz had found a violation of voting rights but deemed it irrelevant for the voting result and dismissed the appeal.


6B_637/2024: Non-admission of the appeal concerning expulsion

Summary of the Facts

A.________ was sentenced by the District Court of Zurich on January 21, 2022, to 5 years imprisonment for multiple violations of the Narcotics Act (BetmG), partly already served (168 days). An expulsion order for 9 years was issued and its registration in the Schengen Information System (SIS) was decided. He was acquitted on some charges. The Superior Court of the Canton of Zurich confirmed the guilt and maximum sentence (increased to 6 years) on June 11, 2024, but waived the expulsion. Both the Zurich Chief Public Prosecutor’s Office and A.________ filed appeals with the Federal Supreme Court against this judgment.


7B_1335/2024: Non-admission of the appeal concerning multiple sexual acts with a child and rape

Summary of the Facts

A.________ was accused of having committed two sexual acts on the 15-year-old B.________ and one rape with the involvement of another person between October 2018 and March 2019. First-instance judgment of the Criminal Court of Zug (September 19, 2023): conviction and four years imprisonment, expulsion for seven years, lifelong ban on activities and contact with minors. Superior Court of Zug (April 5, 2024): confirmation of convictions, reduction of prison sentence to 40 months.


7B_507/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning restoration of the deadline for objection against a penal order

Summary of the Facts

A.________ filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court against a decision of the Authority for Criminal Appeals of the Cantonal Court of Neuchâtel dated April 2, 2026. The subject was the rejection of his request for restoration of the deadline for objection against a penal order. The cantonal court found that the objection of September 19, 2025, was late and that the request for restoration of the deadline was also not timely submitted.


7F_8/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning request for revision

Summary of the Facts

The appeal of A.________ against a judgment and an order of the Chambre des recours pénale of the Tribunal cantonal of the Canton of Vaud dated October 21, 2025, was declared inadmissible by the Federal Supreme Court on January 8, 2026, in proceedings 7B_1298/2025 and 7B_1299/2025. Subsequently, A.________ filed a request for revision against the Federal Supreme Court’s decision on January 31, 2026, supplemented on February 10 and May 6, 2026, and simultaneously requested suspension of enforcement and legal aid.


6B_503/2024: Non-admission of the appeal concerning criminal conviction and right to be heard

Summary of the Facts

The appellant A.________ was convicted by the District Court of Zurich for multiple defamation, threats, attempted coercion, and multiple pornography offenses, partially acquitted, and fined. The Superior Court of the Canton of Zurich increased the fine to 180 daily rates on appeal and confirmed as well as supplemented the convictions and acquittals. With several submissions, A.________ turned to the Federal Supreme Court requesting, among other things, acquittal, annulment of the Superior Court’s judgment, and compensation.


1C_313/2026: Granting of the appeal concerning party compensation

Summary of the Facts

A.________ applied to the State Council of the Canton of Vaud for compensation for long-standing cooperation as an informant to the Cantonal Police, which could be granted under Art. 7 para. 2 of the Police Act of the Canton of Vaud (LPol). His original claim was rejected. He then requested a formal decision by the State Council, which was denied. Subsequently, proceedings were initiated due to an alleged denial of justice complaint, which was later declared moot following the State Council’s subsequent decision.


7B_1335/2025: Granting of the appeal concerning rejection of seizure requests

Summary of the Facts

A.________ is the focus of a criminal administrative procedure by the Swiss Federal Gaming Commission (CFMJ) concerning the distribution of gambling devices by C.________ Sàrl from 2018 to October 2022. During a house search in 2022, accounting documents of the companies were seized. A.________’s request for seizure of these documents was denied, as were his subsequent complaints. The appeal to the Appeals Chamber of the Federal Criminal Court was declared inadmissible due to a formal defect (missing original signature on the submission).


7B_746/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning sexual offenses

Summary of the Facts

The appellant was convicted in first instance by the District Court of Winterthur and subsequently by the Superior Court of the Canton of Zurich for multiple sexual criminal offenses against a then underage person. The sentence was 51 months imprisonment and a conditional fine. The Superior Court of Zurich confirmed the conviction and adjusted the sentencing while respecting the prohibition of worsening. With his appeal, the appellant requested acquittals, rejection of DNA sampling, and referral of civil claims of the private plaintiff to the civil courts.


6B_304/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning identity abuse and sentencing

Summary of the Facts

The appellant A.________ was convicted by the District Court Broye and Nord Vaud on August 20, 2025, inter alia for fraud, minor fraud, and identity abuse. Her conditional sentence was revoked, and she was sentenced to 8 months imprisonment, a fine of CHF 500, and damages of CHF 400 to the injured party B.________. The appeal against the judgment was dismissed by the Appeals Chamber of the Cantonal Court of Vaud on February 9, 2026.


9C_267/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning additional tax assessment on property sale

Summary of the Facts

A.A.________ and B.A.________ sold a property in U.________/ZH in 2016, which originally formed part of the business assets of their agricultural operation. The Bern tax administration opened a supplementary tax procedure because the gain from the sale was not considered in income tax. The disputed issue concerns whether the sale leads to a taxable supplementary tax and whether the gain from the sale must be qualified as income from self-employment.


6B_411/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning coercion and civil claims

Summary of the Facts

A.________ filed an appeal against the judgment of the Chambre pénale d’appel et de révision of the Court of Justice of the Canton of Geneva dated May 4, 2026. In that decision, all appeals (both of the appellant and co-parties B.________) were dismissed. The first-instance decision of the Geneva Police Court was partially amended. The appellant A.________ was convicted of coercion but acquitted on other charges. He was sentenced to a conditional fine and an outpatient measure. The appeal particularly concerned the legal assessment and the rejection of his further civil claims.


7B_581/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning a non-admission order

Summary of the Facts

The 2nd Criminal Division of the Federal Supreme Court deals with an appeal against a decision of the Criminal Appeals Chamber of the Cantonal Court of Geneva dated May 6, 2026. This chamber had dismissed an appeal by A.________ against a non-admission order of the Geneva public prosecutor’s office dated January 6, 2026.


7B_995/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning delay in proceedings

Summary of the Facts

A.________ is a suspect in a criminal investigation by the Public Prosecutor’s Office III of the Canton of Zurich for commercial fraud, qualified embezzlement, and other offenses. Due to his long stay abroad, the proceedings were suspended in March 2025. A.________ unsuccessfully challenged this suspension and the outstanding arrest warrant from September 2022 before the III Criminal Chamber of the Superior Court of the Canton of Zurich. He now appeals to the Federal Supreme Court.


9C_121/2026: Dismissal of the appeal concerning tax liability in an inter-cantonal matter

Summary of the Facts

The appellant registered briefly in a municipality in the Canton of Graubünden in 2022 and subsequently denied her tax liability there. The Graubünden tax administration agreed with the tax office of the Canton of St. Gallen that the 2022 tax period would be assessed in St. Gallen. The Graubünden tax administration then refused to issue an appealable decision. The lower court dismissed the appellant’s complaint of denial of justice, after which she turned to the Federal Supreme Court.


7B_637/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning non-admission order

Summary of the Facts

The appellant filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court against the decision of the Superior Court of the Canton of Bern dated April 28, 2026, which rejected his appeal against the non-admission order of the Public Prosecutor’s Office for Special Tasks.


6B_167/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning negligent bodily injury in road traffic

Summary of the Facts

On September 12, 2020, a traffic accident occurred in V.________ on U.________strasse between driver A.________ and cyclist B.________. A.________ overtook two cyclists going uphill and caused the accident by a driving maneuver, in which B.________ lost control of his bicycle, collided with the guardrail, and fell down the embankment. B.________ suffered serious injuries and property damage. The allegations concerned primarily overtaking in a narrow, blind curve.


6B_636/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning conviction for murder and theft and sentencing

Summary of the Facts

A.________ was convicted by the Regional Court Bern-Mittelland of the murder of B.C.________ (date of offense: April 8, 2022) and sentenced to 13 years imprisonment. He was acquitted of theft. The Superior Court of the Canton of Bern amended the first-instance judgment by convicting A.________ of murder and theft, increasing the prison sentence to 18 years, and adjusting the expulsion to 15 years. A.________ requested the Federal Supreme Court to review the prior decisions, especially the murder and theft convictions and sentencing, and requested a milder sentence.


7B_829/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning preventive detention

Summary of the Facts

A.________ had been criminally convicted in the past, including for serious bodily injury and other offenses. After inpatient measures, A.________ was conditionally released in 2024; however, new incidents led to proceedings concerning recommittal to inpatient measures. In this context, on January 16, 2026, preventive detention was requested and initially ordered and extended by decisions of the cantonal coercive measures court and the Superior Court of the Canton of Bern. The Federal Supreme Court reviewed the legality of the renewed preventive measure.


7B_453/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning lifting of the sealing of the mobile phone

Summary of the Facts

By order of March 4, 2026, the Cantonal Court of Valais (Tribunal des mesures de contrainte) decided to lift the sealing of A.________’s mobile phone as requested by the regional public prosecutor’s office of Lower Valais. A.________ filed a criminal appeal with the Federal Supreme Court on April 2, 2026, and simultaneously requested suspension of enforcement.


7F_12/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning revision of the Federal Supreme Court decision

Summary of the Facts

The appellant A.________ had filed an appeal against a decision of the Chambre des recours pénale of the Vaud Cantonal Court, which was declared inadmissible by the Federal Supreme Court on January 8, 2026. With submissions dated February 16, 2026, he requested revision of this Federal Supreme Court decision with various motions, such as reopening the proceedings under proper composition or granting compensation.


7B_203/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning non-admission orders of the Public Prosecutor’s Office

Summary of the Facts

The appellant turned to the Federal Supreme Court after the Superior Court of the Canton of Thurgau, by five separate decisions, did not admit his appeals against non-admission orders of the Public Prosecutor’s Office.


7B_545/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning legal aid and security deposit

Summary of the Facts

The appellant (A.________) filed a criminal complaint against four persons on September 7, 2025. The Public Prosecutor’s Office of the Canton of Schaffhausen did not take up the criminal investigations. The appellant appealed to the Superior Court of the Canton of Schaffhausen and requested legal aid. The Superior Court rejected this request by orders dated April 28, 2026, and demanded a security deposit of CHF 700.–. The appellant challenged these decisions with four appeals to the Federal Supreme Court.


1C_161/2025: Granting of the appeal concerning building permit for a multi-family house and riverbank wall

Summary of the Facts

The developer B.________ AG and C.________ AG intended to replace existing buildings on parcel No. 536 in Biel-Bözingen with a multi-family house with an underground garage and to renew the riverbank wall of the Schüss. After a building permit was granted by the municipality (April 12, 2023) and an objection was upheld by the Building and Traffic Directorate of the Canton of Bern (August 14, 2023), the Administrative Court Bern (February 11, 2025) again decided in favor of the developer. The condominium owner A.________ appealed to the Federal Supreme Court.


2C_64/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning recusals relating to distribution of tourist taxes

Summary of the Facts

A.________ AG requested recusals of employees of the municipality of Leukerbad in five cases due to a prior dispute over the allocation of subsidies from tourist tax revenues. The municipality of Leukerbad, the State Council of the Canton of Valais, and the Cantonal Court of Valais rejected the recusal requests or did not admit them due to late filing. A.________ AG filed appeals in public law matters as well as a subsidiary constitutional complaint with the Federal Supreme Court.


8C_545/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning disability pension

Summary of the Facts

A.________ applied for disability benefits in 2021 and 2023. Both applications were rejected by the IV office of the Canton of Zurich (failure to meet the one-year waiting period and no proven incapacity to work). After various legal remedies, which also forced a public hearing, both the Social Insurance Court of the Canton of Zurich and now the Federal Supreme Court confirmed the rejection.