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New Federal Court rulings from 27.05.2026

Latest Judgments of the Federal Supreme Court

Here you will find the most recent judgments of the Federal Supreme Court (FSC) from bger.ch. For the first three judgments, we present detailed summaries with facts, considerations, and dispositives. For the further judgments, you will find a summary of the facts. The full summaries of all judgments are available on the Lexplorer portal. There you can configure your newsletter and receive the latest judgments individually tailored to your areas of law.

5A_693/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning alternating custody and maintenance arrangements

Summary of the facts

The parties A.________ and B.________, unmarried parents of a child born in 2020, disputed after their separation in 2023 over custody, maintenance payments, and other child-related matters. The District Court of Dietikon ordered alternating custody, which the Zurich Cantonal Court confirmed with adjustments. It also instructed both parents to keep their sexual lives separate from the daughter and ordered a custodianship. The mother (appellant) appealed this to the Federal Supreme Court.

Summary of the considerations

The appeal is admissible; the Federal Supreme Court reviews both violations of federal law and the findings of fact of the lower court. The lower court's assessment of alternating custody was correct. Despite a serious parental conflict, the parents' ability to cooperate was sufficiently evaluated, and the lower court took into account the continuity of the existing care arrangement. The decision on the care shares (equal) stands. The instruction to keep their sexual life away from the daughter was based on Art. 307 para. 3 CC and justified by previous early sexualized behavior of the daughter; this holds legally. The appointment of custodianship under Art. 308 para. 2 CC to monitor the care arrangement and promote tolerance in bonding is justified due to the parental conflict and circumstances endangering the child's welfare. Minor errors in income calculation and the distribution of external care costs were found in the maintenance calculation, but these had no impact on the decision within the lower court's discretion. The equal allocation of parenting credits and the amount of court costs were not successfully challenged.

Summary of the dispositive

The Federal Supreme Court dismissed the appeal and imposed court costs and compensation payable to the respondent on the appellant.


7B_352/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning inspection of files and legal aid

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ filed an appeal against a decision of the Lucerne Cantonal Court, which denied him the status of injured party as well as access to files and legal aid.

Summary of the considerations

A.________ directed the appeal against the decision of the Lucerne Cantonal Court. The appeal did not meet the reasoning requirements under Art. 42 paras. 1 and 2 BGG nor the qualified objections. The appellant did not substantively address the reasoning of the lower court and did not explain how federal law was violated. The appeal was based on subjective descriptions and general criticism. Legal aid was denied as the appeal was deemed hopeless.

Summary of the dispositive

The court does not admit the appeal and rejects the application for legal aid. Costs are imposed on the appellant.


7B_517/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning release from custody

Summary of the facts

The Criminal Court of Lucerne sentenced A.________ on 14 November 2025 to five years and eight months’ imprisonment for multiple attempted conditional intent homicide in excessive self-defense. During the appeal proceedings, the preventive detention was extended. A.________ applied for release from custody on 17 March 2026, which the Lucerne Cantonal Court rejected on 26 March 2026. A.________ filed a criminal appeal against the order on 20 April 2026.

Summary of the considerations

The appellant does not sufficiently address the reasoning of the lower court. His submissions (including police corruption and alleged evidence of innocence) do not meet the legal reasoning requirements (Art. 42 para. 2 and Art. 106 para. 2 BGG). Due to inadequate reasoning, the appeal is not examined in the simplified procedure (Art. 108 para. 1 lit. b and para. 3 BGG).

Summary of the dispositive

The appeal is not admitted and court costs are imposed on the appellant.


8C_233/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning disability insurance

Summary of the facts

The appellant filed an application for professional measures and a disability pension with the disability insurance, which was rejected by the IV office of the Canton of Thurgau. The lower court, the Administrative Court of the Canton of Thurgau, relied on a multidisciplinary progress report that attested to the appellant's full work capacity in an adapted activity.


5A_282/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning failure to reimburse expenses

Summary of the facts

The appellants (parents of a son under custodianship) repeatedly addressed the Child and Adult Protection Authority (KESB) and cantonal authorities to assert alleged omissions by the custodian regarding reimbursement of expenses incurred for their son. After their submissions were rejected, they filed a subsidiary constitutional complaint with the Federal Supreme Court.


8C_692/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning entitlement to unemployment benefits of a SARL-associated managing director

Summary of the facts

The appellant, born in 1966, had been director and sole signatory of B.________ SARL since 2002. The employment relationship was terminated at the end of November 2024 for economic reasons. The appellant immediately registered as unemployed; however, the cantonal unemployment insurance fund denied entitlement to unemployment benefits as she remained registered as an associated managing director in the commercial register and thus was considered in an employer-like position.


8C_704/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning legal aid

Summary of the facts

A.________ appealed a decision of the Insurance Court of the Canton of St. Gallen dated 4 November 2025. He applied for legal aid, which was rejected by an order dated 17 March 2026. In the order, he was granted an extension to pay the advance on costs. Instead of paying, he requested a reassessment of his application.


5A_311/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning inadmissible appeal

Summary of the facts

A.________ filed a request for revision with the secretary-assessor of the Pretura of the Lugano district against a settlement concluded with her father B.________ on 9 November 2022. This obliged the father to pay a monthly maintenance contribution of CHF 200. The request was rejected on 20 January 2026. The III Civil Chamber of the Appellate Court of the Canton of Ticino declared an appeal filed by A.________ on 4 March 2026 inadmissible for insufficient engagement with the contested decision. On 9 April 2026, A.________ filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court, demanding enforcement of a previously awarded maintenance contribution of CHF 1,400 according to her 2007 divorce decree.


9C_81/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning Corona income compensation for self-employed persons

Summary of the facts

A.________, a self-employed restaurant owner, received Corona income compensation for various periods based on his AHV-liable income. After a Federal Supreme Court judgment (9C_663/2021 of 6 November 2022) became known, he applied in March 2023 for recalculation of the daily allowances granted to him for the period November 2020 to April 2021. The responsible compensation office (GastroSocial) rejected his request as the entitlement under Art. 6 of the COVID-19 Loss of Earnings Ordinance was considered forfeited. This decision was confirmed by the lower court (Administrative Court of the Canton of Thurgau), prompting A.________ to turn to the Federal Supreme Court.


8C_221/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning military insurance

Summary of the facts

A.________ appealed a judgment of the Insurance Court of the Canton of Aargau, which did not admit his submission because the contested decision was not submitted within the set deadline (decision of 25 February 2026).


5A_231/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning attachment notification

Summary of the facts

The Debt Enforcement Office of the Münchwilen district notified the appellant of an attachment. The appellant filed a complaint against this attachment notification with the Münchwilen District Court, which was dismissed. The appeal against this decision at the Thurgau Cantonal Court was not heard as it was late. The appellant then filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court.


1C_660/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning election and referendum in the Canton of Geneva

Summary of the facts

On 28 September 2025, the first round of a by-election for a member of the State Council and a cantonal referendum on seven proposals took place in the Canton of Geneva, including the popular initiative IN 180 “For more housing in cooperatives.” Prior to the votes, issues regarding political posters were the subject of a dispute, as candidate Philippe Oberson complained about various violations of Geneva legislation on the exercise of political rights (LEDP/GE). The contested posters were partly assigned to the referendum and partly to the by-election. The Constitutional Chamber of the Court of Justice of the Canton of Geneva rejected Oberson’s cantonal appeal on 25 September 2025. Oberson then appealed to the Federal Supreme Court seeking annulment of the judgment and a reassessment of the proceedings at the cantonal level.


5A_518/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning threat of bankruptcy

Summary of the facts

A.________ AG was sued by B.________ AG. A legal objection filed by A.________ AG was recorded on the debtor’s copy of the payment order but was not entered on the creditor’s copy nor in the debt enforcement register. A.________ AG challenged the subsequent threat of bankruptcy, arguing that the legal objection was validly raised. The lower court dismissed this appeal.


1C_640/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning planning permission for renovation of the “Bellevue” ship pier

Summary of the facts

The Federal Supreme Court is dealing with an appeal by two private property owners (A.A. and B.A.) against the planning permission granted by the Federal Office of Transport (FOT) for renovation of the “Bellevue” ship pier (No. 13) on the shore of Lake Geneva, which was confirmed by the Federal Administrative Court. The renovation includes, among other things, expansion of the jetty platform, adjustments to comply with accessibility regulations, and installation of new safety equipment. The appeal challenges the approval and rejection of objections by the FOT, particularly citing alleged coordination deficiencies with the “Voie Bleue” project and violation of the principle of proportionality.


5A_795/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning annulment of resolutions of a condominium owners' association

Summary of the facts

The appellant, a member of a condominium owners' association, requested annulment of various resolutions of the community from 2019 and 2020 and the determination that her husband is the duly appointed administrator. After unsuccessful dismissals of her claim by the St. Gallen District Court (29 June 2023) and the appellate instance at the St. Gallen Cantonal Court (12 June 2025), she appealed to the Federal Supreme Court.


6B_464/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning attempted grievous bodily harm and self-defense

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ was accused of seriously injuring his neighbor C.B.________ on 2 March 2022 during a dispute by hitting him multiple times with a 2.5 kg hole punch. The incident caused severe injuries to C.B.________, including traumatic brain injury and a facial comminuted fracture. The District Court found the blows were in response to alleged attacks by the neighbor. The appellant was convicted in first instance of attempted grievous bodily harm in excessive self-defense and sentenced to a conditional prison term of 15 months, and in second instance to a conditional prison term of 24 months. In his appeal to the Federal Supreme Court, A._______ requests acquittal or at least a milder sentence based on excusable excessive self-defense.


8C_659/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning advance on costs

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ filed an appeal against a judgment of the Social Insurance Court of the Canton of Zurich. He was ordered twice by rulings to pay an advance on costs, most recently with a deadline until 17 April 2026. The advance on costs was not paid.


5A_377/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning super-provisional measures and motions to recuse

Summary of the facts

The appellant requested, in a debt enforcement proceeding before the Menziken Debt Enforcement Office, the service of an attachment order and the issuance of a super-provisional order. The Kulm District Court dismissed the application for super-provisional relief. The appeal to the higher court was rejected to the extent it was admitted, and the appeal procedure was later discontinued as moot. The appellant filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court and submitted motions to recuse federal judges and court clerks as well as a request to consolidate proceedings.


9C_98/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning legal aid

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ filed a complaint with the Vaud Cantonal Court against a decision of the cantonal IV office that rejected her new claim registration. She simultaneously applied for legal aid and requested a 30-day extension to submit the missing documents. The Cantonal Court denied the extension request but granted a three-day grace period. As the appellant did not submit complete documents even within this period, her application was rejected.


9C_91/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning new pension registration in disability insurance

Summary of the facts

A.________ filed a new registration in May 2024 after two rejections of her IV benefits, which was rejected by the Office de l'assurance-invalidité for the Canton of Vaud on 26 September 2024. The Vaud Cantonal Court dismissed the appeal against this non-processing on 17 December 2025. With the present appeal, A.________ requests revision of this decision, so that the IV office should admit her registration.


7B_472/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning extension of pre-trial detention

Summary of the facts

A.________ is accused of serious crimes including organized theft, fraud, deprivation of liberty, property damage, and other offenses. He has been in pre-trial detention since 6 August 2025 due to repeated offenses, which was extended several times. On 16 March 2026, the Zurich Cantonal Court rejected A.________’s appeal against the extension of pre-trial detention. A.________ filed a criminal appeal with the Federal Supreme Court requesting release under conditions or alternative measures.


5A_402/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning legal aid

Summary of the facts

The appellant requested, in connection with an existing custodianship for her son, among other things, a review of the suitability of the custodian. The KESB Thal-Gäu/Dorneck-Thierstein dismissed her complaint as there were no indications of child welfare endangerment or misconduct by the custodian. Subsequently, the Solothurn Administrative Court rejected the appellant’s application for legal aid on 29 April 2026, partly because the procedure was considered hopeless. The appellant appealed to the Federal Supreme Court.


8C_98/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning legal delay regarding the disability pension

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ requested the Federal Supreme Court to establish a legal delay and to instruct the Federal Administrative Court to decide on his appeal regarding the disability pension within a fixed deadline. However, before the Federal Supreme Court decided, the Federal Administrative Court closed the proceedings on 25 February 2026 and dismissed the appellant’s appeal.


7B_1346/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning unsealing of data carriers

Summary of the facts

As part of a criminal investigation against A.________ concerning, among other things, simple bodily harm, threats, and coercion, the Zurich Cantonal Police seized mobile phones. The public prosecutor requested their unsealing. The Coercive Measures Court of the Zurich District Court partially rejected the request and ordered a triage of the data. The Zurich Office of the Attorney General appealed to the Federal Supreme Court.


7B_481/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning unsealing of electronic devices

Summary of the facts

A.________ had various electronic devices seized in a criminal proceeding for qualified violation of the Narcotics Act (BetmG). He requested sealing of the devices, while the public prosecutor requested unsealing and search. The lower court did not admit the request for unsealing but released all devices and their copies to the public prosecutor for further use.


8C_2/2026: Dismissal of the appeal concerning bankruptcy compensation

Summary of the facts

A.________ filed an application for bankruptcy compensation with the cantonal unemployment fund of the Canton of Ticino on 7 March 2025. By decision of 26 August 2025, the unemployment fund denied compensation as A.________ had not taken all necessary steps to protect his rights under Art. 55 para. 1 AVIG. On 1 December 2025, the Insurance Court of the Canton of Ticino dismissed a complaint against this decision as late since the appeal period expired on 26 September 2025. A.________ then filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court.


7B_721/2024: Non-admission of the appeal concerning injured party status under Art. 115 para. 1 CCP

Summary of the facts

A.________ filed a criminal complaint for disobedience to official orders (Art. 292 SCC) against B.________ and C.________ because they did not timely execute a court-ordered dismantling of excessive buildings. The Zurich District Governor’s Office dismissed the proceedings. The Zurich Cantonal Court did not admit A.________’s appeal because he was denied injured party status under Art. 115 para. 1 CCP. A.________ requested at the Federal Supreme Court to annul the lower court’s order and instruct it to admit his appeal.


7B_922/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning new trial due to absence

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ was sentenced in absentia by the Tribunal correctionnel of the Republic and Canton of Geneva to four years’ imprisonment for breach of trust, fraud, forgery, and failure to return a driving license. He requested a new trial as he could not attend the hearing due to health problems. Both cantonal instances rejected his request.


5A_770/2025: Partial granting of the appeal concerning personal contact after divorce

Summary of the facts

The central issue is the arrangement of personal contact of the father (A.________) with his two children due to a health impairment. In first instance, the Kriens District Court had established a more comprehensive visitation arrangement, which was modified by the Lucerne Cantonal Court in favor of a reduced visitation arrangement. The background was a deterioration of the father’s health. The appellant demanded restoration of the originally more extensive visitation arrangement.


5A_275/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning the right to determine the residence of the son

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ was deprived by decision of the Regional Protection Authority 10, based in Locarno, dated 27 November 2025, of the right to determine the residence of her son B.________ (born 2012). The son was placed in a care facility, and personal contact between mother and son was regulated. An appeal against this was dismissed or partly declared inadmissible by the President of the Protection Chamber of the Appellate Court of the Canton of Ticino on 17 March 2026.


6B_258/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning sexual coercion

Summary of the facts

The lower court, the Corte di appello e di revisione penale of the Canton of Ticino, convicted A.________ on 3 March 2026 of sexual coercion, overturning the first-instance judgment. A.________ appealed to the Federal Supreme Court, alleging arbitrary evaluation of evidence and violations of the principle “in dubio pro reo,” requesting acquittal and compensation for his attorney’s fees. He also applied for legal aid.


6B_854/2024: Non-admission of the appeal concerning sentence calculation and expulsion

Summary of the facts

A.________ was originally convicted by the first-instance Criminal Chamber for multiple fraud and forgery offenses related to COVID-19 loans and for a false invoice. Other allegations were dropped. The conviction was partly amended in the second instance before the Federal Supreme Court remanded the case. Subsequently, A.________ was sentenced again to 3 years and 6 months of imprisonment, including a six-year expulsion. He appealed this judgment.


5A_379/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning service of an attachment order

Summary of the facts

The appellant initially requested service of an attachment order by the Menziken Debt Enforcement Office, which was denied by the District Court. He appealed this decision, which was also rejected by the Aargau Cantonal Court. The appellant then filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court, making various recusal and consolidation requests.


4A_186/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning tenancy law matters

Summary of the facts

The appellant (tenant) challenged before the Federal Supreme Court the decision of the Zurich Cantonal Court, which dismissed the appeal against a decision of the Zurich Rental Court. The Rental Court had declared the termination by the respondent (landlord) valid, rejected the extension request, and ordered eviction of the leased property. The Cantonal Court granted the appellant legal aid but refused to appoint legal counsel and only partially admitted the appeal.


2C_66/2025: Dismissal of the appeal concerning entry ban of an Italian citizen

Summary of the facts

A.________ (Italian citizen) was born in Switzerland and held a residence permit there, which was revoked in 2018. He was sentenced in 2015 to imprisonment and institutional measures for serious violence and abuse offenses against his son. After lifting the measure and returning to Italy, the SEM imposed a nine-year entry ban for Switzerland and Liechtenstein. The Federal Administrative Court confirmed this order.


5A_357/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning super-provisional order for placement of the child

Summary of the facts

As part of ongoing appeal proceedings against a decision dated 15 April 2026 issued by the President of the Chamber for Child Protection of the Appellate Court of the Canton of Ticino, the child C.________ (born 2017) was provisionally placed in a foster family. The parents were deprived of the right to determine the child’s residence, and a guardian was appointed for the child. This order was challenged by the appellant (the child’s father).


7B_331/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning change of public counsel

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ brought a criminal appeal to the Federal Supreme Court to challenge the decision of the Bern Cantonal Court of 12 February 2026. The decision rejected his request to change his public counsel. At the same time, the Cantonal Court dismissed his requests to transfer to another correctional facility as inadmissible and referred him to the cantonal justice administration.


7B_739/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning compensation for free legal representation

Summary of the facts

Attorney A.________, public defender in a criminal proceeding, appealed against the determination of his fee by the Zug Cantonal Court. The court reduced the appellant’s remuneration in the first-instance proceedings to CHF 12,371.40 (including VAT), although he had previously been awarded CHF 15,312 by the first instance. The appellant requested a higher compensation.


7B_451/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning admission of the private plaintiff

Summary of the facts

The appellant filed a criminal appeal against a decision of the Bern Cantonal Court, which addressed whether B.A.________ GmbH could be admitted as a private plaintiff in a criminal proceeding. The Regional Public Prosecutor of Bern Jura-Seeland had denied this in an order. The appellant was not a party in the lower court proceedings as a private person. The question of his standing was not raised.


4A_135/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning contractual penalty in the main construction trade

Summary of the facts

The appellant, A.________ SA, was ordered by the Parity Commission of the Canton of Ticino (CPC) to pay a contractual penalty of CHF 3,000 for violations of the national framework agreement and the cantonal collective labor agreement in the main construction trade. The single arbitrator confirmed this penalty by decision of 11 March 2026. A.________ SA appealed on 17 March 2026, requesting annulment of the arbitration award. She alleged incorrect findings of fact and violation of her right to be heard.


8C_258/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning accident insurance benefits due to Long Covid

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ claimed benefits from the accident insurance due to complete incapacity to work caused by Long Covid. The Swiss National Accident Insurance Fund (CNA) denied the claim on the grounds that Covid-19 is not considered an occupational disease. After the CNA rejected his objection, the lower court, the Valais Cantonal Court, dismissed the complaint.


9C_276/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning advance on costs and formal defects

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ filed an appeal against an interim order of the Federal Administrative Court (16 April 2026), which obliged him to pay an advance on costs and to improve an appeal containing formal defects.


8C_718/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning accident notification

Summary of the facts

The appellant, a person insured against accidents in Switzerland, revoked the denial by Generali Insurance to recognize an accident notification dated 24 March 2025. The Valais Cantonal Court declared the insured’s complaint inadmissible on 28 November 2025 as the appeal deadline was missed. The Cantonal Court had provided misleading information about electronic filing of the complaint, causing the appellant to be late.


4A_158/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning insufficient reasoning

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ challenged a decision of the Zurich Cantonal Court, which did not admit his appeal against the dismissal order of the Winterthur District Court. The appellant filed an appeal with the Federal Supreme Court.


7B_468/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning public defense

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ filed an appeal against a decision of the Aargau Cantonal Court rejecting the request for appointment of a public defender. The appellant made submissions regarding the criminal charges against him but did not address the reasoning of the lower court.


5A_292/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning revocation of a power of representation and administration

Summary of the facts

The appellant A.________ applied to the Adult and Child Protection Authority (KESB) for revocation of a power of representation and administration-curatorship established under Art. 394 and 395 CC. The KESB rejected the application on 2 December 2025. An appeal filed with the next higher instance was not considered due to late payment of the advance on costs. The appellant challenged this decision before the Federal Supreme Court, which addressed the admissibility of the appeal in the present decision.


8C_642/2025: Non-admission of the appeal concerning reclaiming of benefits

Summary of the facts

A.________, recipient of a full disability pension and supplementary benefits since 2013, was reviewed by the Vaud Cantonal Compensation Office AVS. They demanded repayment of CHF 21,511 because no entitlement to payments existed between January 2022 and January 2024. The lower court dismissed complaints against this decision. A further complaint in March 2025 aiming at exemption from repayment was also rejected. A.________ applied for legal aid before the Federal Supreme Court, which was refused. The requested advance on costs was not paid, leading to non-consideration of the appeal.


5A_53/2026: Non-admission of the appeal concerning authorization to dispose of assets

Summary of the facts

B.________ GmbH filed an application for provisional debt restructuring on 10 January 2025 with the Civil Court of Basel-Landschaft East, which approved the silent debt restructuring. Within the estate proceedings, the estate court authorized B.________ GmbH on 6 May 2025 to sell parts of its fixed assets according to specific purchase agreements. A.________, shareholder of B.________ GmbH, challenged the authorization order at the Basel-Landschaft Cantonal Court and requested a declaration of nullity or revocation of the order. The Cantonal Court did not admit the appeal due to lack of standing on 28 October 2025. A.________ appealed to the Federal Supreme Court, requesting, among other things, annulment of the cantonal decision.